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RJ45 Female Pinout

RJ45
An RJ45 female connector is used in Ethernet networking applications and is commonly found in wall outlets, patch panels, or directly on network devices. It has 8 pins, arranged in a standard pattern. The pinout follows either the T568A or T568B wiring standard, depending on the cabling setup.

RJ45 Female Pinout Diagram (Front View)

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| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |

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Pin Functions for T568A and T568B

Pin NumberT568A Wire ColorT568B Wire ColorSignal
1White/GreenWhite/OrangeTransmit + (TX+)
2GreenOrangeTransmit – (TX-)
3White/OrangeWhite/GreenReceive + (RX+)
4BlueBlueNot Used (PoE+)
5White/BlueWhite/BlueNot Used (PoE-)
6OrangeGreenReceive – (RX-)
7White/BrownWhite/BrownNot Used (PoE+)
8BrownBrownNot Used (PoE-)

1. T568A vs T568B:

– T568B is more commonly used in North America.

– T568A is often required for certain government installations or international applications.

– Both standards are functionally identical but differ in wire pair assignments.

2. Crossover Cables:

For connecting two computers or switches directly, a crossover cable is used. One end uses T568A, and the other uses T568B.

3. Straight-Through Cables:

Use the same standard (T568A or T568B) on both ends for standard network connections.

4. Power over Ethernet (PoE):

Pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 are used for PoE in some configurations.

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